Constitutional Amendments | Important MCQs |

Constitutional Amendments | Important MCQs |

The Constitution of India is the supreme law of India. It is the longest written constitution of any sovereign nation in the world, containing 470 articles in 25 parts, and 12 schedules. It was adopted by the Constituent Assembly of India on 26 November 1949 and came into effect on 26 January 1950.

Image of Constitution of India book

The Constitution of India outlines the framework of the Indian government, fundamental rights of its citizens, and directive principles for state policy. It defines the structure, powers and duties of the government, its branches, and its officials.

The Constitution of India is divided into 25 parts, each dealing with a different aspect of government. The first few parts deal with the basic structure of the government, such as the legislature, the executive, and the judiciary. Other parts deal with fundamental rights, directive principles, and other important matters.

The Constitution of India has been amended 105 times since it was adopted in 1950. The most recent amendment was in 2021.

The Constitution of India is a complex document, but it is an essential part of Indian democracy. It is the foundation of the Indian legal system and it protects the rights of all Indian citizens.

Here are some of the key features of the Constitution of India:

  • It is a federal constitution, which means that it divides power between the central government and the state governments.
  • It is a parliamentary democracy, which means that the government is elected by the people.
  • It is a secular republic, which means that it does not favor any particular religion.
  • It guarantees a number of fundamental rights to all citizens, such as the right to equality, the right to freedom of speech and assembly, and the right to education.
  • It lays down a number of directive principles for state policy, which are not enforceable in the courts but which the government is supposed to follow.

The Constitution of India is a remarkable document that has served India well for over 70 years. It is a testament to the ideals of democracy, freedom, and equality.

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17

APTITUDE

Arithmetic (Pipes & Cistern ନଳ ଓ ପାଣିଟେଙ୍କି)

Arithmetic (Pipes & Cistern ନଳ ଓ ପାଣିଟେଙ୍କି)

1 / 20

Category: Pipes and Cistern (ନଳ ଏଵଂ ପାଣିଟଙ୍କି)

Two pipe P and Q can fill a tank in 30 min and 36 min respectively, if pipe Q is opened initially, then how much time after pipe P will also be opened so that the tank is full in 18 minutes?
ଦୁଇଟି ପାଇପ୍ P ଏବଂ Q ଯଥାକ୍ରମେ 30 ମିନିଟ୍ ଏବଂ 36 ମିନିଟ୍ ରେ ଏକ ଟାଙ୍କି ପୂରଣ କରିପାରିବେ, ଯଦି ପାଇପ୍ Q ପ୍ରଥମେ ଖୋଲାଯାଏ, ତେବେ ପାଇପ୍ P ଆଉ କେତେ ସମୟ ପରେ ଖୋଲାଯିବ ଯାହା ଦ୍ୱାରା ଟାଙ୍କି 18 ମିନିଟ୍ ରେ ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ ହେବ?

2 / 20

Category: Pipes and Cistern (ନଳ ଏଵଂ ପାଣିଟଙ୍କି)

Two taps A and B can fill a tank in 12 hours and 15 hours respectively. If the two taps are opened at 12 PM, then at what time (in PM) should the tap B be closed to completely fill the tank at exactly 8 PM?
ଦୁଇଟି ଟ୍ୟାପ୍ A ଏବଂ B ଯଥାକ୍ରମେ 12 ଘଣ୍ଟା ଏବଂ 15 ଘଣ୍ଟାରେ ଏକ ଟାଙ୍କି ପୂରଣ କରିପାରିବେ। ଯଦି ରାତି 12 ଟାରେ ଦୁଇଟି ଟ୍ୟାପ୍ ଖୋଲାଯାଏ, ତେବେ ରାତି ଠିକ୍ 8 ଟାରେ ଟାଙ୍କିକୁ ସମ୍ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ ଭରିବା ପାଇଁ ଟ୍ୟାପ୍ B କେଉଁ ସମୟରେ ବନ୍ଦ କରାଯିବ?

3 / 20

Category: Pipes and Cistern (ନଳ ଏଵଂ ପାଣିଟଙ୍କି)

Pipe A can fill a tank in 16 minutes and pipe B empties it in 24 minutes. If both the pipes are opened together, after how many minutes should B be closed, so that the tank is filled in 30 minutes?

ନଳ A 16 ମିନିଟରେ ଏକ ଟ୍ୟାଙ୍କ ଭରିପାରେ ଏବଂ ନଳ B ଏହାକୁ 24 ମିନିଟରେ ଖାଲି କରିପାରେ। | ଯଦି ଉଭୟ ନଳଏକାଠି ଖୋଲାଯାଏ, B କେତେ ମିନିଟ୍ ପରେ ବନ୍ଦ ହେବା ଉଚିତ୍, ଯାହାଫଳରେ ଟାଙ୍କି 30 ମିନିଟରେ ଭରିଯିବ?

4 / 20

Category: Pipes and Cistern (ନଳ ଏଵଂ ପାଣିଟଙ୍କି)

A tap can fill a tank in  5 1/2 hours. Because of leak, it took 8 1/4  hours to fill the tank. The leak will empty the tank in:

ଏକ ଟ୍ୟାପ୍  5 1/2 ଘଣ୍ଟାରେ ଏକ ଟ୍ୟାଙ୍କ ପୂରଣ କରିପାରିବ | ଲିକ୍ ହେତୁ ଟ୍ୟାଙ୍କ ଭରିବା ପାଇଁ  8 1/4ଘଣ୍ଟା ଲାଗିଗଲା | ଲିକ୍ ଟାଙ୍କିକୁ ଖାଲି କରିବ:

5 / 20

Category: Pipes and Cistern (ନଳ ଏଵଂ ପାଣିଟଙ୍କି)

Tap A can fill an empty swimming pool in 10 h. Tap B can fill it in 15 h. How much time will the two taps take to fill the empty pool together?

10 ଘଣ୍ଟାରେ ଟ୍ୟାପ୍  A ଏକ ଖାଲି ପୁଷ୍କରିଣୀକୁ ପୂରଣ କରିପାରେ । ଟ୍ୟାପ୍ B  ଏହାକୁ 15 ଘଣ୍ଟାରେ ପୂରଣ କରିପାରିବ। ଖାଲି ପୁଷ୍କରିଣୀକୁ ଏକାଠି ଭରିବା ପାଇଁ ଦୁଇଟି ଟ୍ୟାପ୍ କେତେ ସମୟ ନେବ? 

6 / 20

Category: Pipes and Cistern (ନଳ ଏଵଂ ପାଣିଟଙ୍କି)

A cistern is normally filled in 6 hours, but it takes 3 hours longer to fill because of a leak at its bottom. If the cistern is full, the leak will empty it in :
ଗୋଟିଏ କୁଣ୍ଡ ସାଧାରଣତଃ 6 ଘଣ୍ଟାରେ ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ ହୁଏ, କିନ୍ତୁ ଏହାର ନିମ୍ନଭାଗରେ ଛିଦ୍ର ଥିବା କାରଣରୁ ଏହା ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ ହେବା ପାଇଁ ଅଧିକ 3 ଘଣ୍ଟା ସମୟ ଲାଗେ । ଯଦି କୁଣ୍ଡଟି ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣଥାଏ, ତେବେ ଛିଦ୍ରଟି କେତେ ସମୟରେ ଏହାକୁ ଖାଲି କରିବ ?

7 / 20

Category: Pipes and Cistern (ନଳ ଏଵଂ ପାଣିଟଙ୍କି)

Tap-A fills a tank in 5 hrs, Tap-B fills the same tank in 15 hrs, and Tap-C empties the same tank in 10 hrs. With all the three taps open together, the tank will fill in

ଟ୍ୟାପ୍-A ଏକ ଟାଙ୍କିକୁ 5 ଘଣ୍ଟାରେ ଭର୍ତ୍ତି କରିଥାଏ, ଟ୍ୟାପ୍-B 15 ଘଣ୍ଟାରେ ସେହି ଟାଙ୍କି ପୂରଣ କରିଥାଏ ଏବଂ ଟ୍ୟାପ୍-C 10 ଘଣ୍ଟାରେ ସେହି ଟାଙ୍କି ଖାଲି କରିଦିଏ । ଯଦି ତିନିଟି ଯାକ ଟ୍ୟାପ୍ ଏକାଠି ଖୋଲି ଦିଆଯାଏ ତେବେ ଟାଙ୍କି ଭର୍ତ୍ତି ହେବ

8 / 20

Category: Pipes and Cistern (ନଳ ଏଵଂ ପାଣିଟଙ୍କି)

A cistern is normally filled in 8 hours; but takes two hours more to fill because of a leak in its bottom. If the cistern is full, the leak will make it empty in:
ସାଧାରଣତଃ 8 ଘଣ୍ଟାରେ ଗୋଟିଏ ପାଣିକୁଣ୍ଡ ଭର୍ତ୍ତି କରାଯାଏ; କିନ୍ତୁ ଏହାର ତଳଭାଗରେ ଲିକ୍ ହେତୁ ଭର୍ତ୍ତି ହେବାକୁ ଆଉ ଦୁଇ ଘଣ୍ଟା ଅଧିକ ସମୟ ଲାଗେ । ଯଦି ପାଣିକୁଣ୍ଡ ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ ଥାଏ, ତେବେ ଲିକ୍ ଏହାକୁ ଖାଲି କରିଦେବ:

9 / 20

Category: Pipes and Cistern (ନଳ ଏଵଂ ପାଣିଟଙ୍କି)

Pipe A can fill a tank in 12 hours. Pipe B can empty it in X hours. If both the pipes are opened together, then the tank will be filled in 30 hours. Find X.

ପାଇପ୍ A 12 ଘଣ୍ଟାରେ ଏକ ଟାଙ୍କି ଭର୍ତ୍ତି କରିପାରିବ । ପାଇପ୍ B ଏହାକୁ X ଘଣ୍ଟାରେ ଖାଲି କରିପାରିବ। ଯଦି ଉଭୟ ପାଇପ୍ ଏକାଠି ଖୋଲାଯାଏ ତେବେ 30 ଘଣ୍ଟା ମଧ୍ୟରେ ଟାଙ୍କି ଭର୍ତ୍ତି ହୋଇଯିବ। ତେବେ X ନିର୍ଣ୍ଣୟ କରନ୍ତୁ।

10 / 20

Category: Pipes and Cistern (ନଳ ଏଵଂ ପାଣିଟଙ୍କି)

Tap A can fill a cistern in 186 hours while tap B can fill it in 279 hours. In how many hours the cistern will be filled if both A and B are opened together?

ଟ୍ୟାପ୍ A 186 ଘଣ୍ଟାରେ ଏକ କୂଣ୍ଡ ଭରିପାରେ ଯେତେବେଳେ ଟ୍ୟାପ୍ B ଏହାକୁ 279 ଘଣ୍ଟାରେ ପୂରଣ କରିପାରିବ। ଯଦି ଉଭୟ A ଏବଂ B ଏକତ୍ର ଖୋଲାଯାଏ, ତେବେ କେତେ ଘଣ୍ଟା ମଧ୍ୟରେ କୂଣ୍ଡଟି ଭରିହେବ?

11 / 20

Category: Pipes and Cistern (ନଳ ଏଵଂ ପାଣିଟଙ୍କି)

Tap P and Q can fill a tank in 10 minutes and 15 minutes respectively. If tap Q is opened 3 minutes after tap P is opened, then the time taken to fill the tank, will be:

ଟ୍ୟାପ୍ P ଏବଂ Q ଯଥାକ୍ରମେ 10 ମିନିଟ୍ ଏବଂ 15 ମିନିଟ୍ ରେ ଏକ ଟାଙ୍କି ପୂରଣ କରିପାରିବେ। ଯଦି ଟ୍ୟାପ୍ P ଖୋଲିବାର 3 ମିନିଟ୍ ପରେ ଟ୍ୟାପ୍ Q ଖୋଲାଯାଏ, ତେବେ ଟାଙ୍କି ଭରିବାକୁ ଲାଗିଥିବା ସମୟ ହେବ:

12 / 20

Category: Pipes and Cistern (ନଳ ଏଵଂ ପାଣିଟଙ୍କି)

A tank is filled in 4 hours by three pipes A, B and C. The pipe C is 1 1/2  times as fast as B and B is 3 times as fast as A. How many hours will pipe A alone take to fill the tank?
ଗୋଟିଏ ଟାଙ୍କିକୁ 4 ଘଣ୍ଟାରେ 3 ଟି ପାଇପ୍ A, B, ଏବଂ C ଦ୍ଵାରା ଭର୍ତ୍ତି କରାଯାଏ। ପାଇପ୍ C ହେଉଛି  B ଠାରୁ 1 1/2 ଅଧିକ ଦ୍ରୁତ ଏବଂ B ହେଉଛି A ଠାରୁ 3 ଗୁଣ ଅଧିକ ଦ୍ରୁତ ଅଟେ ।  ଟାଙ୍କି ଭରିବା ପାଇଁ କେବଳ ପାଇପ୍ A ଦ୍ଵାରା କେତେ ଘଣ୍ଟା ଲାଗିବ?

13 / 20

Category: Pipes and Cistern (ନଳ ଏଵଂ ପାଣିଟଙ୍କି)

Pipe A can empty a tank in 60 minutes, Pipe B can fill the same tank in 90 minutes and Pipe C can fill the same tank in 120 minutes. If all the three pipes are opened simultaneously, then in how many minutes will the empty tank be filled??
 A  ନଳ 60 ମିନିଟରେ ଏକ ଟ୍ୟାଙ୍କ ଖାଲି କରିପାରେ,  B ନଳ 90 ମିନିଟରେ ସମାନ ଟ୍ୟାଙ୍କକୁ  ପୂରଣ କରିପାରିବ ଏବଂ C ନଳ ସେହି ଟ୍ୟାଙ୍କକୁ 120 ମିନିଟରେ ପୂରଣ କରିପାରିବ। ଯଦି ସମସ୍ତ ତିନୋଟି ପାଇପ୍ ଏକକାଳୀନ ଖୋଲାଯାଏ, ତେବେ ଖାଲି ଟ୍ୟାଙ୍କ କେତେ ମିନିଟରେ ପୂରଣ ହେବ??

14 / 20

Category: Pipes and Cistern (ନଳ ଏଵଂ ପାଣିଟଙ୍କି)

Pipes A and B can fill a tank in 16 hours and 24 hours, respectively, and pipe C alone can empty the full tank in x hours. All the pipes were opened together at 10:30 AM, but C was closed at 2:30 PM. If the tank was full at 8:30 PM on the same day, then what is the value of x?
ପାଇପ୍ A ଏବଂ B ଯଥାକ୍ରମେ 16 ଘଣ୍ଟା 24 ଘଣ୍ଟା ମଧ୍ୟରେ ଏକ ଟ୍ୟାଙ୍କ ପୂରଣ କରିପାରିବେ ଏବଂ କେବଳ ପାଇପ୍ C ସମ୍ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ ଟ୍ୟାଙ୍କକୁ x ଘଣ୍ଟାରେ ଖାଲି କରିପାରିବ । ସକାଳ 10:30 ରେ ସମସ୍ତ ପାଇପ୍ ଏକାଠି ଖୋଲା ଯାଇଥିଲା, କିନ୍ତୁ C କୁ 2:30 ରେ ବନ୍ଦ ହୋଇଯାଇଥିଲା ।  ଯଦି ସେହି ଦିନ ଟାଙ୍କି 8:30 ରାତିରେ ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ ହୋଇଥିଲା, ତେବେ x ର ମୂଲ୍ୟ କେତେ?

 

15 / 20

Category: Pipes and Cistern (ନଳ ଏଵଂ ପାଣିଟଙ୍କି)

If a water tank is filled  4/7 part in 8 hours, then what time will be taken in filling the half of the tank?
ଯଦି ଏକ ପାଣି ଟାଙ୍କି 8 ଘଣ୍ଟାମଧ୍ୟରେ  4/7 ଅଂଶ ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ ହୁଏ, ତେବେ ଟ୍ୟାଙ୍କର ଅଧା ପୂରଣ କରିବାରେ କେତେ  ସମୟ ନିଆଯିବ?

16 / 20

Category: Pipes and Cistern (ନଳ ଏଵଂ ପାଣିଟଙ୍କି)

A pipe normally fills a tank in 12 hours, but due to a leak, it takes 8 hours more. If the tank is full, how many hours will the leak take to empty it?

ସାଧାରଣତଃ ଗୋଟିଏ ପାଇପ୍ ଟାଙ୍କିକୁ 12 ଘଣ୍ଟାରେ ଭର୍ତ୍ତି କରିଥାଏ, କିନ୍ତୁ ଲିକ୍ ଯୋଗୁଁ 8 ଘଣ୍ଟା ଅଧିକ ସମୟ ଲାଗିଥାଏ । ଯଦି ଟାଙ୍କି ଭର୍ତ୍ତି ହୋଇଥାଏ, ତେବେ ଏହାକୁ ଖାଲି କରିବାକୁ କେତେ ଘଣ୍ଟା ଲାଗିବ?

17 / 20

Category: Pipes and Cistern (ନଳ ଏଵଂ ପାଣିଟଙ୍କି)

One pipe can fill a tank in 12 hours and another pipe can completely empty the tank in 18 hours. If both the pipes are opened simultaneously, what will be the time required to fill the tank?
ଗୋଟିଏ ପାଇପ୍ 12 ଘଣ୍ଟା ମଧ୍ୟରେ ଏକ ଟ୍ୟାଙ୍କ ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ କରିପାରିବ ଏବଂ ଅନ୍ୟ ପାଇପ୍ 18 ଘଣ୍ଟା ମଧ୍ୟରେ ଟ୍ୟାଙ୍କକୁ ସମ୍ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ ଖାଲି କରିପାରିବ ।  ଯଦି ଉଭୟ ପାଇପ୍ ଏକକାଳୀନ ଖୋଲାଯାଏ, ତେବେ ଟ୍ୟାଙ୍କ ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ କରିବା ପାଇଁ ଆବଶ୍ୟକ ସମୟ କେତେ ହେବ?

18 / 20

Category: Pipes and Cistern (ନଳ ଏଵଂ ପାଣିଟଙ୍କି)

A pipe can fill a tank in 10 minutes while another pipe can empty it in 12 minutes. If the pipes are opened alternately each for 1 minute, beginning with the first pipe. the tank will be full after (in minutes):
ଗୋଟିଏ ପାଇପ୍ ଟାଙ୍କିକୁ 10 ମିନିଟ୍ ରେ ଭର୍ତ୍ତି କରିପାରିବ ଏବଂ ଅନ୍ୟ ଏକ ପାଇପ୍ 12 ମିନିଟ୍ ରେ ଖାଲି କରିପାରିବ। ଯଦି ପ୍ରଥମ ପାଇପ୍ ରୁ ଆରମ୍ଭ ହୋଇ ପାଇପ୍ ଗୁଡ଼ିକୁ 1 ମିନିଟ୍ ପାଇଁ ବିକଳ୍ପ ଭାବରେ ଖୋଲାଯାଏ, ତେବେ (ମିନିଟ୍ ରେ) କେତେ ସମୟରେ ଟାଙ୍କି ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ ହେବ:

 

19 / 20

Category: Pipes and Cistern (ନଳ ଏଵଂ ପାଣିଟଙ୍କି)

It takes 15 minutes to fill an oil tank. However the oil tank is being emptied through an exhaust pipe, which can empty it in 30 minutes. If this exhaust pipe remains open, how long will it take to fill this tank completely?

ଏକ ତେଲ ଟାଙ୍କି ଭରିବା ପାଇଁ 15 ମିନିଟ୍ ସମୟ ଲାଗେ । ତଥାପି ତେଲ ଟାଙ୍କିକୁ ଏକ ନିଷ୍କାସିତ ପାଇପ୍ ମାଧ୍ୟମରେ ଖାଲି କରାଯାଉଛି, ଯାହା ଏହାକୁ 30 ମିନିଟରେ ଖାଲି କରିପାରେ । ଯଦି ଏହି ନିଷ୍କାସିତ ପାଇପ୍ ଖୋଲା ରହିବ, ତେବେ ଏହି ଟ୍ୟାଙ୍କକୁ ସମ୍ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ ଭରିବାକୁ କେତେ ସମୟ ଲାଗିବ?

20 / 20

Category: Pipes and Cistern (ନଳ ଏଵଂ ପାଣିଟଙ୍କି)

A pipe can fill a cistern in 11 hours Due to a leak in the bottom it is filled in 13 hours When the cistern is full, in how much time will it be emptied by the leak?
ଏକ ପାଇପ୍ 11 ଘଣ୍ଟା ମଧ୍ୟରେ ଏକ କୁଣ୍ଡ ପୂରଣ କରିପାରେ ନିମ୍ନରେ ଏକ ଲିକ୍ ହେତୁ ଏହା 13 ଘଣ୍ଟାରେ ପୂରଣ ହୁଏ ଯେତେବେଳେ କୁଣ୍ଡ ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ ହୁଏ, ଲିକ୍ ଦ୍ୱାରା ଏହାକୁ କେତେ ସମୟ ଖାଲି କରାଯିବ?

Your score is

  1. What does the 100th amendment in the Indian Constitution primarily deal with?

    • A. Protection of livelihood and regulation of street vending
    • B. Acquiring of territories by India and transfer of certain territories to Bangladesh
    • C. Emoluments, Allowances, and Privileges to the Governors
    • D. Reorganisation of the state of Andhra Pradesh

    Answer: B. Acquiring of territories by India and transfer of certain territories to Bangladesh

  2. Under which constitutional amendment Bill were four languages (Bodo, Dogri, Maithali, and Santhali) added to the 8th schedule of the Indian constitution?

    • A. 89th
    • B. 92nd
    • C. 90th
    • D. 95th

    Answer: B. 92nd

  3. In which General Election were voting rights exercised by youths at the age of 18 years for the first time?

    • A. 1987
    • B. 1988
    • C. 1989
    • D. 1990

    Answer: C. 1989

  4. The 103rd Indian Constitutional Amendment is related to:

    • A. Muslim Women
    • B. Reservation for economically weaker of General Category
    • C. Inter-State River Water Dispute
    • D. None of the above

    Answer: B. Reservation for economically weaker of General Category

  5. During which constitutional amendment was the 42nd Amendment passed, and what significant event occurred during that time?

    • A. 45th Amendment
    • B. 50th Amendment
    • C. 47th Amendment
    • D. 42nd Amendment

    Answer: D. 42nd Amendment

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