The correct answer is Share Your Colours!. In News

• Rare Diseases Day is celebrated on 29th February, 2024.

Key Points

• The theme of Rare Disease Day 2024 is "Share Your Colours!"
• The campaign aims to achieve true equity for the 300 million people worldwide living with rare diseases.
• It emphasizes the need for collective action and progress in addressing the challenges faced by individuals with rare conditions.
• The article highlights the importance of maintaining momentum for change, particularly in the context of upcoming elections and policy initiatives.
• EURORDIS will launch the #ActRare2024 campaign to outline key policy demands for European decision-makers, ensuring continued advocacy for the rare disease community.

The correct answer is Sunil Bharti Mittal. In News

• Sunil Bharti Mittal has been knighted by Britain's King Charles III.

Key Points

• He is the Founder and Chairman of Bharti Enterprises.
• Mittal received the Honorary Knighthood for his services to UK and India business relations.
• This makes him the first Indian to be awarded the Knight Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (KBE) by King Charles III.
• The KBE is one of the highest honours conferred by the British Sovereign to civilians.

The correct answer is Harpic Locator. In News

• Reckitt launched the Harpic Loocator App to assist people, particularly women, in locating public toilets conveniently.

Key Points

• The app aims to address the challenge faced by many women in finding restrooms in public places.
• It allows users to rate toilets based on various amenities such as water availability, soap, tissue paper, cleanliness, and lighting.
• The initiative aims to improve access to clean and hygienic toilets, thereby reducing health risks associated with limited water intake and inadequate restroom facilities.
• The app's launch follows a survey in Delhi, which revealed that a significant percentage of women struggle to find public toilets and spend considerable time searching for them.
• Through the Harpic Loocator App, Reckitt aims to promote better sanitation practices and ensure the well-being of individuals, especially women, while they are outdoors.

The correct answer is ​Abu Dhabi, UAE. In News

• Oil India Limited hosted its inaugural global partner roadshow, "Confluence: Where Energy and Opportunity Converge," in Abu Dhabi, UAE.

Key Points

• This event signifies OIL's ambitious growth plans and its aim to expand its international presence.
• OIL has set ambitious production targets and revenue goals for the coming years, necessitating significant investments in exploration, field development, and production acceleration.
• The roadshow serves as a platform for OIL to showcase its procurement strategies and foster collaboration with potential partners in the energy sector.
• Over 50 leading companies from the energy industry are expected to participate, highlighting the event's significance in promoting innovation, sustainability, and strategic alliances.
• Through this initiative, OIL aims to set new industry standards and explore new business opportunities on a global scale.

The correct answer is Haryana. In News

• The Haryana Assembly passed a bill targeting illegal immigration.

Key Points

• Home Minister Anil Vij highlighted the emergence of unregistered travel agents cheating youth.
• The bill aims to regulate the activities of these agents and curb illegal immigration.
• Additionally, the assembly passed a bill to regulate private coaching institutions.
• This legislative action aims to safeguard the interests of students and their guardians.
• Nine bills were passed during the concluding day of the over week-long Budget session in Haryana.

The correct answer is Peru. In News

• Peru declared a health emergency due to rising dengue fever cases.

Key Points

• The emergency covers 20 out of 25 regions in Peru.
• Health Minister Cesar Vasquez reported over 31,000 dengue cases and 32 deaths.
• The declaration allows for quicker fund transfers and deployment of medical personnel.
• Peru's weather pattern, influenced by El Nino, has led to increased mosquito populations.

Additional Information

• Dengue fever, also commonly known as break bone fever, is a flu-like illness caused by the dengue virus.
• It occurs when an Aedes mosquito carrying the virus bites a healthy person. The disease is mainly found in tropical and subtropical regions of the world.
• Dengue is caused by four viruses, which are DENV-1, DENV-2, DENV-3, and DENV-4.
• The virus enters the mosquito's body when it bites an already infected person.
• The disease is spread when that mosquito bites a healthy person, and the virus is spread through the person's bloodstream.
• Symptoms are:
  • Headache
  • Muscle, bone, and joint pain
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Pain behind the eyes
  • Swollen glands
  • Skin rash

The correct answer is Sachin Jain.In News

• Sachin Jain has been appointed as the new CEO of the World Gold Council for India.

Key Points

• He joins from De Beers, where he held several senior roles for the past 13 years.
• As the Managing Director of De Beers India, Sachin led the De Beers Forevermark business in India and the Middle East.
• Sachin brings over two decades of rich experience and understanding of the Indian consumer and jewellery market.
• His appointment aims to enhance consumer trust in gold and deepen engagement with financial institutions.
• Sachin emphasizes a vision for fostering sustainable practices and driving positive change in the gold industry in India.

The incorrect statement is 2 only.In News

• The 12th edition of the US Chamber of Commerce’s Global Innovation Policy Center’s International IP Index has been unveiled.

Key Points

• India maintains its rank at 42nd in the International IP Index for 2024.
  • Hence, statement no. 1 is CORRECT.
• The overall score for India remains unchanged at 38.64 percent.
• The index evaluates the IP frameworks of 55 economies globally.
• Significant improvements were observed in the IP frameworks of 20 economies.
• The United States retains its position as the world leader in IP standards.
  • ​Hence, statement no. 2 is INCORRECT.
• Top 5 Economies for IP Rights -
  • United States (95.48%)
  • United Kingdom (94.12%)
  • France (93.12%)
  • Germany (92.46%)
  • Sweden (92.12%)

Additional Information

• Notable advancements were seen in economies like Saudi Arabia, Brazil, and Nigeria.
• However, 27 economies showed no change, and eight experienced declines in IP enforcement.
• The IP Index provides guidance for world leaders to champion innovation and creativity.
• Policymakers in India recognize the critical link between IP rights and economic activity.
• India's recent amendments in IP frameworks, such as the Cinematograph (Amendment) Bill 2023, are commendable but face challenges like the dissolution of the Intellectual Property Appellate Board.

The correct answer is ​Dhinidhi Desinghu. In News

• Dhinidhi Desinghu achieved the 'Best India Time' in the 100m Freestyle event.

Key Points

• She broke the previous record of 57.35 seconds set by Kenisha Gupta.
• Dhinidhi clocked a new Indian best time of 57.33 seconds.
• The event took place at the 11th Asian Age Group Aquatics Championships in the Philippines.
• Japan's Minami Yu won the gold medal in the event.

The correct answer is Elena Norman. In News

• Elena Norman served as the CEO of Hockey India for almost 13 years. She has now resigned.

Key Points

• During her tenure, both the Indian men's and women's hockey teams achieved significant success.
• Under her leadership, India hosted several prestigious international hockey events.
• Elena played a crucial role in promoting women's hockey and ensuring equal facilities for both men's and women's teams.
• She spearheaded initiatives like the Hockey India Coaches Education Pathway and supported the development of domestic coaches.
• Hockey India President, Padma Shri Dilip Tirkey, expressed gratitude for Elena's dedication and contributions to Indian hockey.