NOUN-6(NUMBER)-ENGLISH-ORSP
Welcome To
Odisha Regional Study Point
We Allows the best competitive exam preparation for SSC,BANKING, RAILWAY &Other State Exam(CT, BE.d) DECE(IGNOU) In ଓଡ଼ିଆ Language…
Why opt ORSP?
✅Daily Free Live class
✅Daily Free practice Quiz
✅FREE Live Tests Quiz
✅Performance Analysis
✅All Govt Exams are Covered
NOUN-6(NUMBER)-ENGLISH-ORSP
NOUN(NUMBER)Chapter-III
It is two types
- Singular
- Plural
Part (I) How plurals are Formed—
(1)General Noun + S =plural noun
cat =cats king =kings
Dog=dogs Queen=queens
Horse=horses Teacher=teachers
Cow=cows Friend=friends
(2)Nouns that end with——->(Z,S,Ss,CH,sh,x) + es =plural noun
Class—>classes church—>churches
Brush—>brushes Match—>matches
Kiss—>kisses Bench—>benches
Summons—>summonses Tax—->taxes
EXAM:-
The court has issued a summons.
The court has issued five summons. (summouses)
(3) Nouns that end with ‘y’
(A) Consonant + y —-remove ‘y’ ——–>’ies’
Baby—->babies
Variety—->varieties
Army—->armies
City—->cities
Lady—->ladies
Party—->parties
(B) Vowel +y—>ADD ‘s’ to fourth form
Boy—->boys
Donkey—->donkeys
Toy—->toys
Day—>days
Monkey—->monkeys
Key—->keys
(4) Nouns that end with ‘o’
(A)Consonant +o + es= plural noun
Mango=mangoes Mosquito=mosquitoes
Desperado(बेधड़क=Desperadoes Negro= Negroes
Echo=echoes Potato=potatoes
Eskimo=eskimoes Tomato=tomatoes
Flamingo=flamingoes Tomado=tomadoes
Fresco=frescoes Veto=vetoes
Grotto=grottoes Volcano=volcanoes
Halo=haloes
Exceptions:-
Dynamo=dynamos Canto=cantos Manifesto=manifestos
Embryo=Embryos Commando=commandos Photo=photos
Kilo=kilos Maestro=maestros Piano=pianos Proviso=provisos
Note:-some nouns that end with ‘o’ can form their plural by adding both ‘s’ and ‘es’
Cargo—->cargos/cargoes
Matto—–>mottos/mottoes
Lasso—->lassos/lassoes
Portico—->porticos/porticoes
(B)
(a)Vowel + o ——->(ADD ‘s’ ) =plural noun
Bamboo—->bamboos Portfolio—–>portfolios
Cameo—->cameos Radio—->radios
Cuckoo—–>cuckoos Ratio—–>ratios
Curio—–>curios Scenario—–>scenarios
Folio—->folios Studio—–>studios
Video—–>videos
(5) Nouns that end with ‘f’ OR ‘fe’
(A) Remove ‘f’ or fe ——->(add ‘ves’)=plural noun
Wife—>wives Elf—>elves Life—>lives
Self—>selves Knife—>knives Shelf—>shelves
Leaf—>leaves Theif—>thieves Loaf—->loaves
Sheaf—>sheaves Wolf(ଗଧିଆ)—->wolves Calf—->calves
Half—->halves
(B) Other nouns that end with ‘f’ or fe (takes) ‘s’ =plural noun
Brief—>briefs
Safe—->safes
Chief—>chiefs
Proof—>proofs
Roof—->roofs
Turf—-.turfs
Note:- 4 nouns can take both ‘s’ and ‘ves’ (Their plural can be made by both the above rules )
Hoof(ଖୁର)—hoofs Hoof—->hooves
Wharf—>wharfs Wharf—->wharves
Scarf—->scarfs Scarf—->scarves
Staff—>staffs Staff—>staves
(6)Plural of some nouns are formed by changing the vowel that comes betweenthem .
MAN—>MEN FOOT—->FEET WOMAN—–>WOMEN
TOOTH—->TEETH GOOSE—>GEESE MOUSE—->MICE LOUSE—->LICE
(7)Plural of some are formed by adding ;en’ OR ‘ren’ to them.
Child—>children
Ox—->oxen
(8) Foreign plurals
(A)Some latin & Greek nouns thats end with ‘um’ —> Their plural is formed by removing ‘um’ & ‘a’
Singular Plural Singular Plural
Addendum addenda Datum data
Agendum agenda Maximum maxima
Bacterium bacteria Minimum minima
Corrigendum corrigenda Momentum momenta
Crematorium crematoria (Agendum , Datum)
(Note -I)
Some Latin & Greek nouns thats end with ‘um’ —–> Their plural is formed by removing ‘um’ & adding ‘s’
Singular Plural Singular Plural
Album albums Decorum decorums
Mausoleum mausoleums Pendulum pendulums
Museum museums Forum forums
Asylum asylums Preminu premiums
Nostrum nostrums Geranium geraiums
Auditorium auditorium Quorum quorums
(Note-II)
Some Latin & Greek nouns thats end with ‘um’ —–> Their plural is formed by removing ‘um’ OR adding ‘a’
Singular Plural
Aquarium aquariums OR aquaria
Symposium Symposiums OR Symposia
Medium mediums OR media
Dictum dictums OR dicta
Memorandum Memorandums OR Memoranda
Podium podiums OR podia
Rostrum rostrums OR rostra
Stratum straums OR strata
Ultimatum ultimatums OR ultimata
(B)Some Greek nouns that end with ‘is’ —> Their piural is formed by removing ‘is’ & adding ‘es’.
Singular Plural
Analysis analyses
Hypothesis hypotheses
Axis axes
Oasis oases
Basis bases
Metamorphosis metamorphoses
Crisis crises
Narcosis narcosis
Parenthesis parentheses
Diagnosis diagnoses
Synopsis synopses
Ellipsis ellipses
Synthesis syntheses
Hypnosis hypnoses
Thesis theses
(C) Some Greek nouns that end with ‘on’ —–>Their plural is formed by removing ‘on’ & adding ‘a’ .
singular plural
Criterion criteria
Phenomenon phenomena
(9) The plurals of compound noun are formed by adding ‘s’ to the root word .
Singular Plural
Brother-in-low brothers-in-low
step-brother step- brothers
Sister-in-low sisters-in-low
Step-sister step-sisters
Maiservant maid-servants
Foot-mat foot-men
Court-martial courts-martial
Passer -by passers-by
Looker-on lookers-on
Major-General Major-Generals
Governor-General Governors-Generals
Chief Minister Chief Ministers
Head Master Head Masters
Commander-in-Chief Commanders-in-Chief
Engineer-in-Chief Engineers-in-Chief
(Note-I) Some compund nouns that end with ‘ful’ take ‘s’ and form their plurals .
Singular plural
Cupful cupfuls
Glassful glassfuls
Handful handfuls
Mouthful mouthfuls
Spoonful spoonfuls
NOUN-6(NUMBER)-ENGLISH-ORSP
QUIZ TIME
Wrong shortcode initialized
LEADERBOARD
[ays_quiz_leaderboard id="98"]
WATCH VIDEO
NOUN-6(NUMBER)-ENGLISH-ORSP
NOUN-6(NUMBER)-ENGLISH-ORSP
Welcome To
Odisha Regional Study Point
We Allows the best competitive exam preparation for SSC,BANKING, RAILWAY &Other State Exam(CT, BE.d) DECE(IGNOU) In ଓଡ଼ିଆ Language…
Why opt ORSP?
✅Daily Free Live class
✅Daily Free practice Quiz
✅FREE Live Tests Quiz
✅Performance Analysis
✅All Govt Exams are Covered
IF YOU HAVE ANY DOUT CLICK ON BELOW IMANGE OR YOU WILL FIND EVERYTHING BELOW
❓LIVE CLASS SCHEDULE❓
🔍 EVERY DAY🔎
6.00 AM- Current Affairs Live
2.00 PM- Resoning Live
2.50 PM- GS/GA Live
8.00 PM – ENGLISH LIVE
8.30 PM – Math Live
9.15 PM- Topper Announcement
9.30 PM- DECE PYP Live
Sunday-English+Odia Live+Teaching Aptitute
ORSP TELIGRAM LINK- https://t.me/ORSP_OFFICIAL
ORSP DISCUSS TELEGRAM LINK- https://t.me/joinchat/QgjyeVRz4wm4_UmdKw6Wzw
DECE TELEGRAM LINK-https://t.me/ignoudece2020
DECE DISCUSS LINK-https://t.me/joinchat/QgjyeVkzi4FU4XfkmiMrrQ
Subscribe Our YouTube Channel – https://www.youtube.com/c/ODISHAREGIONALSTUDYPOINT
App Download Link-
DOWNLOAD FROM GOOGLE PLAY STORE
WATCH Our STUDY PLAN Video for Kick Start your Competitive Exam Prep.
✏️✒️📚📖✅✅✅
ORSP Daily74M Quiz App(Earn Money by Answering Daily Quiz(Current Affairs+Math+Reasoning+GS+GA)-(WATCH VIDEO)
Join With us As per Schedule
And
Happy Learning…
Thank You
ORSP
(9502052059)